Unit II: Extraterrestrial Processes


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After Completing These Learning Activities You Should Be Able To:

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Read These Notes: In objective 5, you studied the solar nebular hypothesis. During the later stages in the formation of the solar system, large amounts of debris impacted the terrestrial planets. Evidence for impacts by meteorites and comets created cratered surfaces on the early planets. Comets are thought to have provided volatile materials to the planets. These volatile materials possible played a significant role in the evolution of planetary atmospheres or supplying water and other materials to the surface of the ocean. In determining the role that extra-terrestrial processes may have played, you might ask yourself:

  1. Are craters present? Are the craters of volcanic or impact in origin?
  2. What is the composition of the atmosphere? Are the components of the planet's atmosphere native or foreign (extra-terrestrial) to the planet?

Homework Questions: Answer these homework questions after reading the on-line lecture and the readings in the text. Complete the self-check questions before attempting the homework. Follow the instructions for submitting the homework on the unit homework page.  

  • There is no homework questions for this objective.

Discussion Questions: After studying this objective be prepared to contribute to the following discussion questions. Follow the instructions on the Unit Discussions page to submit your contribution.

  • Extraterrestrial Processes: The surface features of each of the terrestrial planets is a product of internal processes (eg. tectonics and volcanism), surface processes (eg. erosion by wind and running water) and extraterrestrial processes (eg. meteorite impact). A look at the lunar-like surface of Mercury suggests that its surface has been shaped to a high degree by extra-terrestrial processes. After researching the the impact of terrestrial, describe how extra-terrestrial processes such as meteorite impacts, solar radiation, comet impact, etc have helped to shape the surface of one of the terrestrial planets..

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