Lab Quiz 4

This crossword was created by Gary E. Kaiser with EclipseCrossword - www.eclipsecrossword.com

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Across

  1. Typical lesions that are seen in infected organs of people with tuberculosis.
  2. An infected hair follicle where the base of the hair follicle appears red and raised with an accumulation of pus just under the epidermis.
  3. This speciecies of Streptococcus produces small, white to grey colonies surrounded by beta hemolysis and is sensitive to the antibiotic bacitracin.
  4. The streptococci that are the dominant normal flora in the upper respiratory tract, cause dental caries, and cause most bacterial endocarditis.
  5. A group of staphylococci that are normal flora of the skin and are associated with intravascular devices (prosthetic heart valves and intra-arterial or intravenous lines) and shunts. Also quite common are infections of prosthetic joints, wound infections, osteomyelitis associated with foreign bodies, and endocarditis. (2 words)
  6. A blood agar reaction showing no hemolysis or discoloration of the agar surrounding the colony.
  7. An arrangement of gram-positive cocci typically occurring in pairs and chains of varying length.
  8. gram-positive cocci occuring singly most commonly in irregular grape-like clusters.
  9. An agar that is highly selective for pathogenic Neisseria. (one acronym plus one word)
  10. This species of Clostridium causes gas gangrene, shows double-zone hemolysis on blood agar, and stormy fermentation of litmus milk.
  11. Species of Streptococcus showing mucoid, transluscent colonies surrounded by alpha hemolysis and sensitivity to the drug optochin.
  12. Any pus-filled inflammatory lesions.
  13. Species of Neisseria causing urethritis in males and females though often asymtomatic in females. May cause PID and sterility.
  14. Furuncles coalesce and spread into surrounding subcutaneous and deeper connective tissue. Superficial skin perforates, sloughs off, and discharges pus.
  15. An organism that grows only without oxygen and, in fact, is inhibited or killed by oxygen. (2 words)

Down

  1. Species of Staphylococcus showing gold piment, beta hemolysis, and sensitivity to the antibiotic novobiocin on blood agar. DNase positive and coagulase positive.
  2. The most common infection caused by Streptococcus pyogenes is _______________.
  3. This genus of bacterium is an acid-fast bacillus and causes tuberculosis and leprosy.
  4. An estimated 0.5-1.0% of neonates colonized will develop pneumonia, septicemia, and/or meningitis from this streptococcus.
  5. An autoimmune disease that cqan follow infections by group A beta streptococcus. (2 words)
  6. This genus of bacterium is the most common cause of anaerobic infections in humans. It is also a predominant organism of the normal human intestinal tract. It mainly causes wound infections.
  7. Hemolysis showing a zone of partial hemolysis surrounding the colony, often accompanied by a greenish discoloration of the agar.
  8. Species of Neisseria initially colonizing the nasopharnyx but may lead to septicemia and meningitis.
  9. The common name for this gram-positive diplococcus that is the most common cause of community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization, and is a frequent cause of otitis media, sinusitis, and bacteremia.
  10. Gram-positive streptococci, typically occurring in pairs and short chains, that are normal flora of the intestinal tract. They are responsible for a variety of opportunistic infections in humans. Common causes of nosocomial infections.
  11. A genus of bacteria appearing as gram-negative diplococci and are oxidase positive.
  12. Common name for a large, raised, pus-filled, painful nodules having an accumulation of dead, necrotic tissue at the base. The bacteria spread from the hair follicle to adjacent subcutaneous tissue.
  13. Hemolysis showing , red blood cell-free zone surrounding the colony, where a complete lysis of the red blood cells by the bacterial hemolysins has occurred.


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